| 1st 6 WEEKS POST-OP (8 weeks for large tear) | Tracey Baker, PT & Kim Broderick, PT, OCS, ATC, CFMT, MS | ||
| Methodist Sport Rehab | 832-556-7750 | ||
| Size of RCT | Small | Medium | Large |
| PROM | |||
| Flexion | Progress as tolerated by pt to 145 degrees | Progress as tolerated by pt to 120 degrees | Progress as tolerated by pt to 90 degrees |
| ER (scaption) | Progress as tolerated by pt to 75 degrees | Progress as tolerated by pt to 60 degrees | Progress as tolerated by pt to 45 degrees |
| ABER | Progress as tolerated to 80 degrees | Hold until 6 weeks post-op | Hold until 8 weeks post-op |
| IR (scaption) | Progress as tolerated | Progress as tolerated | Progress as tolerated |
| AAROM | Initiate at 3-4 weeks post-op, not to exceed PROM limits | Wand ER ONLY in scaption plane, gravity assisted progressing to gravity neutral | No AAROM until after 6 weeks post-op (no pulley or wand) |
| Strengthening | |||
| Isometric ER/IR | Initiate at 4 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Hold until 8 weeks post-op |
| Scapular retraction | Initiate in sling at 2 weeks post-op | Initiate in sling at 2-3 weeks post-op | Initiate in sling at 2-3 weeks post-op |
| Shrugs | Initiate 4 weeks post-op unresisted | Initiate at 4-6 weeks post-op unresisted | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op unresisted |
| Seated/Standing Row | Initiate at 4 weeks post-op unresisted | Hold until 6 weeks post-op | Hold until 8 weeks post-op |
| Prone Row (saw) | Initiate 2-3 weeks post-op, arm to be raised no higher than parallel to chest, weight of arm only | Initiate at 4 weeks post-op, arm to be raised no higher than parallel to chest, weight of arm only | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op, arm to be raised no higher than parallel to chest, weight of arm only |
| Other Exercises | |||
| Pendulums | Initiate during 1st week post-op | Initiate during 1st week post-op | Hold if pt has CPM, show pt pendulum position for dressing/grooming during 1st week post-op |
| Putty Squeeze | Initiate during 1st week post-op | Initiate during 1st week post-op | Initiate during 1st week post-op |
| Wrist/Hand AROM | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm supported on table | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm supported on table or in sling | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm in sling |
| Elbow Flex/Ext | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm at side and shoulder in IR | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm in pendulum position | Initiate during 1st week post-op w/ arm in pendulum position, ensure pt maintains a passive shoulder |
| 6-12 WEEKS POST-OP (14 weeks for large tear) | |||
| Size of RCT | Small | Medium | Large |
| PROM | |||
| Flexion | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 12-14 weeks post-op |
| ER (scaption) | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 12-14 weeks post-op |
| ABER | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Initiate after 6 weeks post-op and progress as tolerated, full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Initiate after 8 weeks post-op and progress as tolerated, full ROM by 12-14 weeks post-op |
| IR (scaption) | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op | Full ROM by 10-12 weeks post-op |
| AROM | Initiate at 4-6 weeks post-op or when pt is released from sling, full ROM all planes by 10-12 weeks | Hold until 6 weeks post-op, full ROM all planes by 10-12 weeks | Hold until 8 weeks post-op, full ROM all planes by 12-14 weeks |
| Strengthening | |||
| Isotonic ER/IR | Neutral or scaption @ 6 weeks post-op progressing to 90/90 position @ 8 weeks post-op | Neutral or scaption @ 6 weeks post-op progressing to 90/90 position @ 8-10 weeks post-op | Neutral or scaption @ 10 weeks post-op progressing to 90/90 position @ 12 weeks post-op |
| Shrugs | Add resistance at 6 weeks post-op | Add resistance after 6 weeks post-op | Add resistance after 8 weeks post-op |
| Rows | Add resistance at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 8 weeks post-op |
| Prone T and Y | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op progressing from unilateral prone on table to bilateral prone on table to bilateral prone over ball | Initiate at 6-8 weeks post-op progressing from unilateral prone on table to bilateral prone on table to bilateral prone over ball | Initiate at 10-12 weeks post-op progressing from unilateral prone on table to bilateral prone on table to bilateral prone over ball |
| Prone extension w/ ER | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 8 weeks post-op |
| Bent row or prone row | Add resistance at 6 weeks post-op | Add resistance after 6 weeks post-op | Add resistance after 8 weeks post-op |
| Upright row | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 10-12 weeks post-op |
| Horizontal abduction | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 10-12 weeks post-op |
| Deltiod raises | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 10 weeks post-op |
| Empty Can | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 10-12 weeks post-op |
| Bicep curls/tricep ext | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 10 weeks post-op |
| Push up progression | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op, progress wall --> table --> knees -->floor | Initiate at 8 weeks post-op, progress wall --> table --> knees -->floor | Initiate at 10 weeks post-op, progress wall --> table --> knees -->floor |
| Neuromuscular Re-ed | |||
| Rhythmic stabilization | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op | Initiate at 8 weeks post-op |
| Diagonals | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op, progress from supine to standing and unresisted to resisted | Initiate at 6 weeks post-op, progress from supine to standing and unresisted to resisted | Initiate at 8-10 weeks post-op, progress from supine to standing and unresisted to resisted |